窃钩者诛，窃国者侯(竊鈎者誅，竊國者侯)是什么意思

窃钩者诛，窃国者侯-汉语成语大词典

窃钩者诛，窃国者侯qiè gōu zhě zhū，qiè guó zhě hóu

窃：偷盗。诛：处死。侯：古代爵位名，泛指高官。 偷一个腰带钩的按刑法处死，篡夺国家政权的人反而成为王侯。指旧时法律的虚伪、不公正。语本《庄子·胠(qū)箧(qiè)》“彼窃钩者诛，窃国者为诸侯；诸侯之门，而仁义存焉”。成玄英疏：“钩者，腰带钩也……今私窃钩带，必遭刑戮，公劫齐国，翻获诸侯。”《史记·游侠列传》：“由此观之，‘窃钩者诛，窃国者侯，侯之门仁义存’，非虚言也。”

窃钩者诛，窃国者侯-诸子百家大辞典

窃钩者诛，窃国者侯

语本《庄子·胠箧》：“彼窃钩者诛，窃国者为诸侯。”意谓偷一个小小带钩的人要被诛杀，而窃取一个国家的人反可成为诸侯。此语极其深刻地揭露、抨击了当时不合理的社会现实。后人们常用于讽刺旧社会中法律的虚伪及不合理。

窃钩者诛，窃国者侯-中华多用成语大辞典

窃钩者诛，窃国者侯qiègōuzhězhū，qièguōzhěhóu

【释义】：

见“窃钩窃国”。

窃钩者诛，窃国者侯-汉英成语词典

窃钩者诛，窃国者侯qiè gōu zhě zhū，qiè guó zhě hóupetty thieves are hanged but usurpers are crowned

用以讽刺旧社会中法律的虚伪和不合理，例在专横跋扈的封建制度下，窃钩者诛，窃国者侯，浮云翌日，民怨沸腾。

In a feudal society ruled by despots it was common practice for“petty thieves to hang and usurpers to be crowned”．Thus the grievances of the people were not looked into，while the evil and powerful sat pretty on the throne．

窃钩者诛，窃国者侯-汉英成语词典

窃钩者诛，窃国者侯qiè gōu zhě zhū，qiè guó zhě hóupetty thieves are hanged but usurpers are crowned

用以讽刺旧社会中法律的虚伪和不合理，例在专横跋扈的专制政体下，窃钩者诛，窃国者侯，社会败坏，民怨沸腾。

In a feudal society ruled by despots，it often happened that"petty thieves were hanged but usurpers were crowned．"The grievances of the people were not looked into，but the evil and powerful sat pretty on the throne．

窃钩者诛，窃国者侯-汉英成语词典

窃钩者诛，窃国者侯qiè gōu zhě zhū，qiè guó zhě hóupetty thieves are hanged but usurpers are crowned

用以讽刺旧社会中法律的虚伪和不合理，例在专横跋扈的封建制度下，窃钩者诛，窃国者侯，浮云翳日，民怨沸腾。

In a feudal society ruled by despots，it was common practice for"petty thieves to behanged but usurpers to be crowned．"Thus it was that grievances of the people were not looked into，while the evil and powerful sat pretty on the throne．

窃钩者诛，窃国者侯-中华成语辞海

窃钩者诛，窃国者侯qiè gōu zhě zhū，qiè guó zhě hóu

讥刺旧社会小盗被杀、大盗得国的异常现象。也作“窃钩盗国”。《庄子·肤箧》：“彼窃钩者诛，窃国者为诸侯；诸侯之门，而仁义存焉。”《史记·游侠列传序》：“故伯夷丑周，饿死首阳山，而文·武不以其故贬王；跖·蹻暴戾，其徒诵义无穷。由此观之，‘窃钩者诛，窃国者侯，侯之门仁义存’，非虚言也。”